Chemical reaction inside Columbia plant

Multiple area fire departments responded to a chemical reaction incident inside EMCO Chemical Packaging at 1900 Westgate Drive in Columbia shortly after 7:30 p.m. Monday. Fortunately, a tense situation was resolved without major damage.

Per a fire official, a 55-gallon drum of divinylbenzene reacted violently with alcohol being used to clean the drum, blowing the lid off the drum and splattering the chemical on the floor and wall of a room inside the plant. Employees used dry chemical extinguishers and Columbia firefighters sprayed water on the drum initially before St. Clair County Emergency Services advised to let the reaction settle.

All employees of the two-story structure safely evacuated, per a fire official. There were several employees inside at the time of the incident.

At one point, the temperature of the reacting chemicals was hotter than 300 degrees. The polymer eventually solidified, but not before expanding and emitting smoke. Once the temperature of the drum dropped below 150 degrees, the plant was turned back over to EMCO officials.

Dupo and Millstadt firefighters monitor a large drum of chemicals that reacted inside EMCO Chemical Packaging on Monday night.

Dupo and Millstadt firefighters closely monitored the drum, making several trips into the “hot zone” and using materials provided by EMCO to absorb and contain any chemicals that spilled.

Columbia Fire Chief Mike Roediger said St. Clair County Emergency Services has chemists as part of its unit and had someone on scene within 10-15 minutes to advise how best to handle the situation.

“They were also on the phone with EMCO chemists right away,” Roediger said.

The chemical reaction occurred in an enclosed room at the plant which contains a ventilation system that scrubs the air, Roediger said.

“That system was doing what it was supposed to do,” he said.

Assisting the Columbia, Dupo and Millstadt fire departments and St. Clair County Emergency Services at the scene included the Cahokia, Waterloo and Mehlville fire departments, Monroe County Emergency Management Agency, Columbia Police Department and Columbia EMS. The Freeburg Fire Department stood by at Columbia’s station in case another call came out. The Fairview Heights Fire Department also responded for use of its large ventilation system, but was not needed.

The mutual aid companies were released by about 11 p.m., with Columbia clearing the scene at 11:30 p.m. EMCO personnel monitored the affected area overnight.

“There were a few tense moments, but it all turned out for the best,” Roediger said.

EMCO Chemical Distributors is one of the leading providers of chemicals and chemical related products and services in North America.

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Corey Saathoff

Corey is the editor of the Republic-Times. He has worked at the newspaper since 2004, and currently resides in Columbia. He is also the principal singer-songwriter and plays guitar in St. Louis area country-rock band The Trophy Mules.
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